Queen of Saba
Her voice was discovered by the
author Julius Rosen in 1891 at Görz. She studied singing under Rose
Papier-Paumgartner at Vienna. Already during her education the manager of the
Hamburg Opera Bernhard Pollini became attentive and engaged her for appearances
in his theater, where she made her debut in 1895 as Brünnhilde in Richard
Wagner’s ‘’Walküre’’ under Gustav Mahler. She followed the composer to the
Wiener Hofoper (1898). In 1909 she married the author Hermann Bahr (1863-1934).
Till 1916 she remained a famed member of the Wiener Hofoper, where she appeared
again in the 1919-1920 season and guested there till 1930. Her repertoire
included Donna Anna in ‘’Don Giovanni’’, Leonore in ‘’Fidelio’’, Rezia in
‘’Oberon’’ of Weber, Senta in ‘’Fliegenden Holländer’’, Venus in
‘’Tannhäuser’’, Norma, Aida and Salome of R. Strauss. In 1901 she sang in
Munich in the premiere of ‘’Das klagende Lied’’ by Gustav Mahler. In 1921 she
became a professor of the Academy of the music in Munich. In the
1921-1926 seasons she was a stage manager of the Municipal Theater of Augsburg,
where she often directed. In 1931 she sang for the last time part of
Klytämnestra at the Opera Festival in Augsburg. In 1923 and 1925 she sang at
the festival of Salzburg as an actress in Calderón’s ‘’Welttheater’’. She was
one of the greatest dramatic interpreters of the parts in Richard Wagner’s
operas. As an internationally highly respected pedagogue she trained such a
significant singers like Elisabeth Schärtel, Maria Nezadal, Eugenia Zareska,
Ruth Michaelis, Ira Malaniuk, Adolf Vogel, Josef Greindl and famous tenor
Lauritz Melchior.
Chronology of some appearances
1895 Hamburg Oper Walküre
(Brunhilde)
1897
Bayreuth Festival Parsifal (Kundry)
1898-1930
Wiener Hofoper
1904 Wien
Hofoper Iphigenie in Aulis
1904 Prag Deutsche Theater
1906
London Covent Garden Tannhäuser (Elisabeth)
1908 Wien Hofoper Ein
Wintermärchen
1909 Bayreuth
Festival Lohengrin (Ortrud)
1919 Prag
Deutsche Theater
1910 München
Hofoper
1910 Mannheim Hoftheater
1910 London Covent
Garden Elektra (Klytämnestra) (Premiere)
1911-1914
Bayreuth Festival Parsifal (Kundry)
1911 Prag Deutsche Theater
1913 London
Covent Garden Elektra (Klytämnestra)
1914 Brüssel
Théâtre de la Monnaie
1917 Zürich
Stadttheater
1919 München Hofoper
1927 Hamburg Stadttheater Elektra (Klytämnestra)
1927 München
Hofoper
1927 Berlin Städtische Oper Elektra (Klytämnestra)
1930 Wien
Hofoper
1931 Augsburg Opera Festival
1931 Augsburg Opera Festival
RECORDING FOR SALE
G&T, Wien 1904
Oberon (Weber): Ozean, du Ungeheuer! (Rezitativ) 43630 805e
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