Her real name was Cesira Zanazzio. She studied at the Liceo Musicale of Turin under Antonietta Fricci. She made her debut in 1887 at the Teatro Regio, Turin as Marguerite in ‘’Faust’’ of Gounod and sang in the same year at the Teatro Carignano, Turin the role of Gilda in ‘’Rigoletto’’. Then she guested in Venice , Catania and Turin .. In 1892 she appeared at the Teatro Carlo Felice of Genoa as Amelia in Verdi’s ‘’Simon Boccanegra’’ and as Loreley in Catalani’s ‘’Loreley’’ under Arturo Toscanini. There followed other appearances at the Teatro Comunale, Bologna (among other things in 1895 in the premiere of the opera ‘’Consuelo’’ of Orefice in the title role), then in Bari , Brescia and Udine . On 1. 2. 1893 she sang at the Teatro Regio, Turin in the premiere of Puccini’s ‘’Manon Lescaut’’ in the title role; in the same theatre she created on 1. 2. 1896 in the premiere of Puccini’s ‘’La Bohème’’ the role of Mimi. She took part at La Scala in the premiere of the opera ‘’Il Fior d'Alpe’’ Alberto Franchetti (15. 3. 1894), at the Teatro Lirico, Milan in the premiere of G. Orefice’ operas ‘’Chopin’’ (25. 11. 1901). On 17. 1. 1901 she sang in one of six concurrent premieres of Mascagni’s ‘’Le Maschere’’ at the Teatro Carlo Felice, Genoa . In 1893 she guested at the Teatro Colón, Buenos Aires , in 1894 at La Scala, where she appeared during the following 15 years over and over again. Tours brought her in Spain and Russia . In 1898 she appeared at the opera house of Cairo , also at the Teatro San Carlo, Lisbon . In 1909 she retired from the stage, after her appearance had brought a shocking failure as a Mélisande in the Italian première of Debussy ‘’Pelléas et Mélisande’’ (under the direction of Toscanini) at La Scala in 1908, which recurred at the Teatro Costanzi, Rome . Then she worked as a pedagogue in Turin.
1889 Ferrara Teatro Comunale Lohengrin (Elsa)
1891 Trento Teatro Sociale Lohengrin (Elsa)
1891 Brescia Teatro Grande Lohengrin (Elsa)
1892 Catania Teatro Bellini Ernani (Elvira)
1892 Genova Teatro Carlo Felice Loreley (Loreley) World Premiere
1893 San Paulo Teatro San Josè Lohengrin (Elsa)
1893 Torino Teatro Regio Manon Lescaut (Manon) World Premiere
1896 Torino Teatro Regio Boheme (Mimi) World Premiere
1896 Trento Teatro Sociale Boheme (Mimi)
1896 Brescia Teatro Grande Boheme (Mimi)
1896 Varese Teatro Sociale Boheme (Mimi)
1896 Genova Politeama Genovese Boheme (Mimi)
1897 Buenos Ayres Teatro dell'Opera Boheme (Mimi)
1897 Montevideo Teatro Solis Boheme (Mimi)
1897 Lisbona Teatro San Carlos Lohengrin (Elsa)
1898 Torino Teatro Regio Boheme (Mimi)
1898 Asti Teatro Alfieri Boheme (Mimi)
1898 Genova Politeama Genovese Boheme (Mimi)
1898 Il Cairo Teatro Khediviale Boheme (Mimi)
1899 Alessandria d'Egitto Teatro Zizinia Boheme (Mimi)
1899 Lisbona Teatro San Carlos Boheme (Mimi)
1900 Lisbona Teatro San Carlos Lohengrin (Elsa)
1902 Milano Teatro Dal Verme Boheme (Mimi)
1902 Barcellona Teatro Liceo Boheme (Mimi)
1903 Oporto Teatro S.Joao Boheme (Mimi)
1903 Firenze Teatro della Pergola Adriana Lecouvreur (Adriana)
1903 Bologna Teatro Comunale Adriana Lecouvreur (Adriana)
1905 Oporto Teatro S.Joao Boheme (Mimi)
RECORDINGS FOR SALE
G&T, Milano 1902-12
Manon Lescaut (Puccini): L'ora o Tirsi 53147 5510a
Boheme (Puccini): Mi chiamano Mimi 53281 2914b
Bohème (Puccini): Addio senza rancor 53282 2915b
Manon Lescaut (Puccini): In quelle trine morbide 53283 2916b
Mefistofele (Boito): L'altra notte 53285 2927b
Lohengrin (Wagner): Vieni al mio ostel 54033 2930b
Faust (Gounod): Tardi si fà with Giovanni Apostolu 54035 2931b
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