She had a Canadian mother and Yorkshire-born
father who emigrated to the US from Canada. In 1912 she auditioned in Berlin
for Lilli Lehmann, who recommended that she study with Clara Willenbucher. She
also trained under Gertrude Miller, Frank King-Clark, and Frau Niklaus Kempner,
the teacher of Frieda Hempel. After auditioning for Gatti-Casazza at the New
York Met, she returned to Europe to study with Jean de Reszke. Her operatic
debut in December 1924 was in Nice, as Donna Anna followed by Sieglinde. This
success led to Frederic Austin offering a contract with BNOC, and she made her
debut as Tosca in 1925. The cast also included Tudor Davies and Percy Heming,
conducted by Malcolm Sargent. She remained with BNOC until 1928 singing Tosca,
Aïda, Elsa, Elisabeth, Eva, Sieglinde, Kundry and finally Isolde under Adrian
Boult. In 1928 she returned to America where she sang Isolde in a concert
performance with Rudolf Laubenthal as Tristan.
In 1929, back in London, she opened the Promenade Concert season at the
Queen's Hall and then toured with the Covent Garden Opera Company. She then
returned to New York where she opened a vocal studio and continued her concert
career. In 1940 she moved from New York to Long Beach, California, where, as
well as teaching, she was music critic for the local paper for eight
years. From 1967 until her death, aged
93, she taught in Carmel, California (Obituary Opera Dec 1984). Opera August
1984 quotes Neville Cardus as thinking her rather dull, and not a good actress.
Chronology of some appearances
1924 Nice Opera Don Giovanni (Donna Anna)
1924 Nice Opera Walküre (Sieglinde)
RECORDINGS FOR SALE
HMV, Hayes 1926-04-22
Carmen (Bizet): Près des rempart de Séville (Seguidille) E447 (7-33081)
HMV, London 1926-09-13
Carmen (Bizet): Habanera E440 (3-3110)
Tosca (Puccini): Love and music E440 (3-3109)
Faust (Gounod): He loves me E447 (3-3108)
HMV, London 1927-04-27
Messiah (Händel): I know that my Redeemer liveth D1247 (03900)
La serenata (Tosti) E457 (3-3168)
Messiah (Händel): Come unto Him D1247 (03901)
Sadko (Rimsky-Korsakov): Chanson hindoue E457 (3-3173)
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